Liechtenstein Modifies Succession Rules for Royal Inheritance

On August 15, 2026, Liechtenstein’s royal house announced a significant change to the country’s rules of succession. Hereditary Prince Alois revealed that women will now have the right to inherit the principality’s throne. This change was communicated during his speech on the national day.

The decision followed a vote that took place on Wednesday, where two-thirds of the family members with voting rights approved the amendment. According to the prince’s remarks published on the princely house’s website, the modification ensures that female descendants of the Princely House will enjoy the same participation rights in matters governed by the House Law as their male counterparts.

The line of succession will be adjusted from male primogeniture to absolute primogeniture. This means that the first-born child, irrespective of gender, will become the heir to the throne and potentially the future prince or princess of Liechtenstein, stated Alois.

This change is not expected to immediately affect the current line of succession. Prince Hans-Adam II remains the official head of state, although he transferred most of his powers to his eldest son, Alois, in 2004. This practice of handing over responsibilities aligns with the tradition of Liechtenstein monarchs passing control to their successors.

The eldest among Alois’ four children, Prince Joseph Wenzel, is 31 years old. Liechtenstein borders Switzerland and Austria and has a population of around 40,000. The nation is notable for its powerful monarchy, which has the authority to veto referendum results, appoint judges, and dismiss the government.

Traditionally conservative, Liechtenstein granted women the right to vote in national elections only in 1984, following a narrow approval by male voters in a referendum. Prince Hans-Adam II supported this move. Recently, Brigitte Haas became the country’s first female prime minister.