The judge responsible for dismissing a confession by Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, accused of orchestrating the 9/11 attacks, is Lt. Col. Michael Schrama. He previously identified a growing issue of domestic extremism within the U.S. military, partly due to ‘conservative tendencies’ influenced by ‘extreme right-wing groups.’
Schrama, specializing in military and environmental law, presides over the military commission for the 9/11 case. Recently, he annulled Mohammed’s 2007 confession, claiming it wasn’t given voluntarily. This decision delays the trial, now set for June 2028, instead of the requested January 2027.
“A shameful prelude to the 9/11 anniversary,” criticized Gerald Posner, a journalist.
Schrama’s 2023 essay, ‘Creating a Codified Legal Response to Domestic Extremism in the Ranks,’ discusses military members involved in extremist activities. He advocated for reforms in the military legal code to address these issues.
Schrama observed that military environments can foster conservatism, making personnel vulnerable to extremist ideologies. A 2021 study by the Center for Strategic & International Studies found that military personnel accounted for 17.6% of domestic terrorism plots and attacks.
Regarding the January 6 Capitol riot, Schrama noted that 12% of the accused had military ties. He pointed out the absence of specific legal measures for domestic extremism in the U.S. Criminal Code and the Uniform Code of Military Justice.
The 2019 case of a Coast Guard officer is cited as an example, where lighter charges were pursued due to the lack of a domestic terrorism statute, despite the officer’s described intentions.
Ronald Flesvig from the Military Commissions Convening Authority refrained from commenting on Schrama’s ruling or essay, stating they were unrelated to his official duties as a judge.
Khalid Sheikh Mohammed and three co-defendants remain in prolonged pretrial proceedings. Schrama is the fifth judge to oversee this case since 2025.
Reacting to Schrama’s decision, White House senior advisor Stephen Mueller expressed frustration with the judicial system, accusing it of favoring criminals like the 9/11 mastermind over innocent Americans. “It’s a disgrace, it’s a travesty, it’s an outrage,” Mueller declared.
Peter Pinedo contributes political analysis for Fox News Digital.

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