The Interwoven Histories of Ireland and the United States

Two hundred fifty years ago, the United States of America declared its independence. For Ireland, this occasion is more than an American anniversary, it reflects our intertwined history. From the start, the ideals of that Declaration resonated with Irish people. Today, that connection remains robust.

Ireland’s own quest for independence drew inspiration from the American Declaration of Independence. Irish republican leader Robert Emmet expressed a desire to obtain for Ireland “the guarantee which Washington procured for America.” The 1916 Proclamation acknowledged support from Ireland’s “exiled children in America.” More recently, the U.S. played a pivotal role in fostering peace in Ireland, with the Good Friday Agreement ending decades of conflict in Northern Ireland. American involvement was bipartisan, enduring, and crucial.

Currently, Ireland and the U.S. maintain one of the world’s most dynamic relationships in economic, cultural, and political arenas. Ireland ranks as the fifth largest foreign investor in the U.S. Irish enterprises have generated over 200,000 American jobs across diverse sectors and states. The U.S.-Ireland economic partnership is crucial for advancing future technologies. From advanced manufacturing to renewable energy, Irish innovation is driving U.S. growth. Through substantial investments, Irish businesses are enhancing American competitiveness in AI and advanced manufacturing.

Last March, I visited Philadelphia, the site often identified as the birthplace of America. Standing in Independence Hall’s Assembly Room, I pondered the ideas that were formed there, which eventually influenced the world. I thought about the shared progress of our nations, often overcoming obstacles in pursuit of opportunities. Like in the past, today’s world presents geopolitical challenges that require collaboration and strong partnerships for a more peaceful future.

Ireland values its partnership with the United States and the European Union, advocating shared values. As of July 1, Ireland holds the EU Presidency. We believe in the positive impact of the U.S.-EU relationship. Daily, over $4.5 billion in goods and services flow across the Atlantic. We aim to work closely with our partners to bolster this vital relationship, enhancing European competitiveness by improving regulations for businesses and citizens.

An Irish proverb states, “there is no strength without unity”. This sentiment aligns with the founding principles of the United States. Today, Ireland stands as a confident, innovative European nation. We cherish our EU membership, global partnerships, and friendship with the U.S. Strong alliances are marked not by uniform agreement but by enduring trust and shared purpose.

This Fourth of July, on America’s 250th anniversary, we reflect on the phrase on the United States’ Great Seal: “E pluribus unum” — “out of many, one.” This simple yet powerful idea has built a nation and will guide our future partnerships.

Michael Martin is prime minister of the Republic of Ireland.