An Iranian boxing champion facing execution has been awarded an international human rights prize, highlighting his case as prominent athletes call for his life to be spared. Mohammad Javad Vafaei Sani has been honored as the 2026 Magnitsky Award recipient for Outstanding Human Rights Activist, as shared by the award organizers. The award is set to be presented on his behalf in London, reported by the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI), an opposition group.
The award will be presented by British lawmaker Bob Blackman, who chairs the British Committee for Iran Freedom. Vafaei Sani’s arrest in 2020 followed anti-government protests in Iran, with authorities accusing him of supporting the People’s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI or MEK), according to NCRI.
In his prosecution, charges included arson and damage to public property under the severe accusation of “corruption on earth,” as reported by IranWire. Rights advocates criticized the proceedings for being unjust. His case became a symbol of peaceful dissent persecution in Iran, with allegations of enduring torture, solitary confinement, and execution threats, according to organizers.
The Supreme Court of Iran had overturned his death sentence twice before a Revolutionary Court reinstated it in September 2024. The Supreme Court upheld this decision in October 2025, as noted by organizers and the Sport & Rights Alliance. However, his lawyer, Babak Paknia, announced a hold on the execution in December 2025, as noted by IranWire, pausing it without changing the conviction.
International support, including from notable sports figures, has surged for Vafaei Sani. Tennis legend Martina Navratilova, former swimmer Riley Gaines, British Olympian Sharron Davies, and three-time Olympic swimming gold medalist Nancy Hogshead joined in a November 2025 appeal for global action. Other supporters included former U.S. cyclist Inga Thompson and Australian soccer player Craig Foster, emphasizing that Iran’s champions should not be silenced.
The World Boxing Council (WBC) joined the appeal in November 2025, urging international bodies like the United Nations and the International Olympic Committee to act. WBC President Mauricio Sulaimán requested the Iranian authorities to reconsider the sentence against Vafaei Sani.
The Sport & Rights Alliance also addressed his situation with the IOC, underscoring their human rights commitments. Amnesty International objected that “corruption on earth” does not meet international offense standards. Amnesty’s May 2026 urgent action highlighted Vafaei Sani among those facing execution in connection with the protests.
Last month, the campaign extended beyond sports. The U.N. Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Opinion and Expression, Leopoldo Maldonado, announced a 24-hour hunger strike supporting Iranian political prisoners and highlighted Vafaei Sani’s plight. This was reported by Iran Freedom, an advocacy group.
The Magnitsky Awards, established in 2015, honor those defending human rights, named after Sergei Magnitsky, who died in Russian custody after revealing government corruption. Past recipients include Sen. John McCain, journalist Maria Ressa, and Russian opposition leader Boris Nemtsov.

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