Efforts to Make September 11 a Federal Holiday

The United States marks the 25th anniversary of the September 11 attacks with a renewed legislative push. Lawmakers seek to designate September 11 as a federal holiday for reflection, remembrance, and service. The Patriot Day Act (H.R. 911), introduced by Rep. Brian Fitzpatrick and Rep. Tom Suozzi on February 4, 2025, aims to add ‘Patriot Day’ to the list of federal holidays.

Current Observance

September 11 is already recognized as ‘Patriot Day’ and a National Day of Service and Remembrance. Memorial ceremonies, moments of silence, and volunteer activities honor the nearly 3,000 victims. However, it is not a federal holiday like Memorial Day or Independence Day. Federal offices remain open, and employees do not automatically receive a paid day off.

If the Act passes, federal government offices would close, and federal employees would receive holiday leave. Banks, schools, and private employers would independently decide whether to observe the holiday.

Legislative Status

The Patriot Day Act is in its early stages in Congress. Introduced on February 4, 2025, it sits with the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, lacking a committee vote, House floor vote, or Senate consideration. Despite the slow progress, supporters advocate for its passage, emphasizing the importance of remembering the attacks.

On the attacks’ 24th anniversary, Fitzpatrick reiterated the bill’s significance, urging future generations to ‘Never Forget.’ He highlighted the day as a reflection of national values, urging it to become a permanent day of remembrance.

First responder organizations like the Fraternal Order of Police and the Police Benevolent Association support the bill. They stress that a federal holiday gives Americans more opportunity to honor victims and responders.

Supporter Arguments

Proponents argue September 11 remains significant in American history, meriting recognition akin to other remembrance days. They believe a federal holiday will maintain public memory as time distances younger generations from the 2001 events. First responder groups also advocate for this, acknowledging sacrifices made by police, firefighters, and paramedics.

The PBA noted the declining public memory of heroes and the unity shown after the attacks, stressing the importance of acting before further erosion occurs.

Potential Opposition

Opponents cite costs and practical concerns. Federal holidays raise personnel costs since employees receive paid leave or premium pay. Critics worry about reduced government operating time and related administrative expenses. There is also concern that the solemnity of the day could diminish if viewed mainly as a day off.

Next Steps

For the Patriot Day Act to be enacted, it requires approval from the House, the Senate, and the president’s signature. By September 10, 2026, these steps have not occurred. With the 25th anniversary nearing, advocates will likely intensify efforts to move forward. Although its future remains uncertain, September 11 continues as a federally recognized day of remembrance, not a federal holiday.